Gorgeous scenery meets traditional culture, ancient history, and creative energy in Oaxaca, a state that enchants from rugged mountains to the Pacific Coast’s wave-swept surf beaches. Things to do in Oaxaca are just as varied. Outdoor pursuits include surfing, hiking, birding, and mountain biking, and with its distinctive cuisine and mezcal distilleries, the entire state is a trending destination for foodies. While nature abounds, the region’s urban heart is the city of Oaxaca, a cultural capital and traveler hub.
The dry, sunny months from November through April are Oaxaca’s high season, perfect for hiking and biking through the state’s scenic mountains. The period starts with distinctive Day of the Dead celebrations in the days leading up to Nov. 1, when Oaxaca city is at its most enchanting. While July–August is considered shoulder season, those months’ moderate temperatures and Guelaguetza—an Indigenous culture bash generally held in late July—offer a great alternative.
The main gateway to Oaxaca is Oaxaca International Airport (OAX), a short taxi ride outside Oaxaca city. From there, buses, minibusses, and shared taxis shuttle travelers to every corner of the state, though narrow, winding roads mean long-distance trips can be time-consuming. Visitors prone to motion sickness should come prepared with remedies or consider hiring a private car for more flexibility.
Don’t call it tequila—Oaxaca’s signature spirit is mezcal distilled from dozens of varieties of agave.
Bring plenty of layers if you’re headed to the mountains, where nighttime temperatures can dip below freezing.
Local Currency Mexican Peso (MX$) | Time Zone CST (UTC -6) | Country Code +52 | Language(s) Spanish | Attractions 37 | Tours 489 | Reviews 8,615 |
Oaxaca is known for its culinary traditions, offering artisanal mezcal spirits, pizza-like tlayudas, and the thinly sliced beef called tasajo. Mole sauces are another specialty. While many foreigners just know the chocolate-rich black mole (mole negro), Oaxacan chefs prepare seven distinctive kinds, including red, green, and yellow.
...MoreIf you’re visiting Oaxaca city alone, plan to come for at least three days to browse markets, visit museums, and stop at the nearby Monte Alban Archeological Site. Add a few more days if you’re hoping to visit coastal surf beaches or traditional villages in the Oaxacan mountains.
...MoreVisit Oaxaca city at the beginning of November to experience its unique take on Day of the Dead celebrations, which include elaborate decorations, public altars, parades, and other festivities. November’s mild, dry weather also makes this an excellent time for outdoor pursuits in the nearby mountains and scenic Pacific coast.
...MoreYes, Oaxaca is generally considered safe. The state has lower crime rates than nearby states, but theft can be an issue in tourist areas. For example, not all locals and travelers feel comfortable walking at night in Oaxaca city. When in doubt, it’s a good idea to call a taxi.
...MoreOaxaca is an excellent destination for travelers with kids, and children are warmly welcomed. Popular kid-friendly activities in Oaxaca include the Monte Alban archeological site and swimming in the colorful pools at Hierve el Agua. Local markets, such as Oaxaca city’s Benito Juarez Market, overflow with enticing colors and treats.
...MoreTop attractions in Oaxaca span history, culture, and nature. In and around Oaxaca city are the Monte Alban archeological site, Santo Domingo de Guzman Temple, the Oaxaca Ethnobotanical Garden, and the Museum of Oaxacan Cultures. A 1.5-hour drive away are the travertine pools Hierve el Agua, a colorful site photographers love.
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