A panorama of traditional dutch houses at the Zaan river in Zaandijk

Things to do in  North Holland

Amsterdam is just the beginning

The wide open spaces and atmospheric countryside are reason enough to visit North Holland, but there are things to do beyond admiring the big skies and waterfowl bobbing on man-made lakes. Here are some of the prettiest and historic cities in the Netherlands, as well as great dams and reservoirs. The cities, meanwhile, rotate between historic and contemporary architecture, and you'll find museums on Dutch history, art, and culture in Amsterdam—plus the canals. Walk or cycle through national parks, visit windmills, and enjoy the laid-back way of life.

Top 10 attractions in North Holland

Frans Hals Museum

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Set in the former poorhouse where Frans Hals spent his final years, the Frans Hals Museum is home to a collection of paintings by the Dutch Golden Age masters from the 17th century, when Haarlem was known as the “City of Painters.” Admire works by Haarlem School artists, including Hals’ famed Civic Guard portraits.More

Teylers Museum

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The oldest museum in The Netherlands, Haarlem’s Teylers Museum is a natural history, science, and art museum founded in 1778. Today, it is known as the best-preserved 18th-century public institution for the arts and sciences in the world and is packed with everything from minerals and fossils to works by Rembrandt and Raphael.More

Groninger Museum

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The Groninger Museum is one of the Netherlands' most striking and popular art and design museums. Famous for its eclectic post-modernist building designed by three leading European architects, the museum houses various exhibits focusing on contemporary art, architecture, and fashion.More

Enclosing Dike (Afsluitdijk)

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Built to protect Amsterdam and the other coastal towns from flooding by the sea, the Afsluitdijk or Enclosing Dike is an amazing feat of Dutch engineering. Stretching 20 miles (32 kilometers across the water, Afsluitdijk is both a dam and a motorway connecting the province of Noord-Holland with Friesland. The damming of the sea also created a freshwater lake called the Ijsselmeer.More

Schermerhorn Mill Museum (Museummolen)

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Windmills are the quintessential symbol of the Holland landscape and a visit to one is a must for first-time visitors. Located in the rural countryside of Schermerhorn, the Windmill Museum is located in one of the eleven mills left of the former windmill complex of Schermer polder. Visitors can tour the mill from top to bottom and enjoy views of the surrounding Dutch countryside.More

Volendams Museum

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Volendam is a quaint Dutch fishing village known for its colorful wooden houses and old fishing boat-lined harbor. The Volendam Museum gives visitors a taste of what life was like in the village during the 19th century. The museum features life-size dioramas, traditional clothing displays, fascinating artifacts, and the highlight - a collection of mosaics made from millions of cigar bands.More

Museum Steamtram Hoorn-Medemblik

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Wheels turn and steam hisses at the Museum Stoomtram Hoorn-Medemblik, a stream train museum and heritage train route between the historic villages of the Netherlands’ West-Friesland countryside. Set off on a journey through time to learn about the history of local steam trains while taking in views of tulip fields and windmills.More

South Kennemerland National Park (Nationaal Park Zuid-Kennemerland)

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Easily accessible from Amsterdam by car or public transport, South Kennemerland National Park is a nature reserve of sand dunes, coastal forests, wetlands, and beaches. Visit to enjoy the park’s bird-watching opportunities, nature trails, and cycling paths. This easy day trip from Amsterdam is one of Holland's most popular national parks.More

Marken

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Discover Holland’s cultural traditions during a visit to the fishing village of Marken, located on a peninsula just an hour outside of Amsterdam. Local workshops and museums offer insight into a bygone era, while the village’s wooden houses, sail boats, and lighthouse provide a picturesque backdrop for exploration.More

Zuiderzeemuseum

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The Zuiderzeemuseum is an outdoor museum focusing on the maritime history and cultural heritage of the Zuiderzee, a Dutch inlet near Enkhuizen, north of Amsterdam. Best known for housing the country’s largest collection of wooden ships, the museum features much more, from old photographs to traditional regional clothing.More

All about North Holland

When to visit

The cities of Haarlem and Amsterdam are visited by tourists year-round, but if you want to see them at their best, spring and summer are the sunniest with plenty of blooming natural beauty. In winter, Christmas celebrations and festive markets take over the high streets, and in colder months you might catch skaters on the canals.

Getting around

Public transport is excellent in North Holland. You can get a train from town to town, buses are frequent, and the trams in the city centers are reliable and good value. Hire a bicycle and make use of the many convenient cycle paths for a closer look at the world beyond the town borders. North Holland is very flat, so cycling is very doable.

Traveler tips

For a look at North Holland’s rich artistic heritage, visit the Van Gogh Museum, Frans Hals Museum, and, if you have time, the Rijksmuseum. You'll learn about how the area's unique history created an ideal space for art to flourish. Then take in some of North Holland’s countryside—including the tulip fields. Visit this region’s picturesque windmills and fishing villages midweek, to avoid the majority of the crowds.

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People Also Ask

What is the Dutch skating race on canals?

The Elfstedentocht, or Eleven Cities Tour, is an iconic ice-skating race that happens in Friesland, not North Holland, whenever the canals are frozen solid. However, Friesland is easy to get to from North Holland—just hop on a train or drive over the Afsluitdijk road over the top of a dam.

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Can you skate on canals in Amsterdam?

Yes—technically. In very cold winters, it’s possible to skate on the canals in Amsterdam. Locals race from neighborhood to neighborhood, and skating the canals has been a tradition for hundreds of years. However, not every winter is cold enough to allow this special sight to happen.

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What is the north of Holland called?

In Dutch, North Holland is called Noord-Holland. It borders Utrecht and South Holland and has a North Sea coast all the way along its western edge. Amsterdam is its most famous city, making it the most-visited part of Holland. To the north, it becomes Friesland, part of northernmost Holland.

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What is the most scenic place in the Netherlands?

There are plenty of beautiful places to visit in the Netherlands, and many of them happen to be in North Holland. From the picturesque streets, bridges, and canals of Amsterdam, to the historic fishing villages and countryside dotted with windmills and waterways, there are many scenic places to visit.

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Which cities are in North Holland?

The main cities in North Holland are Amsterdam and Haarlem. The cities of Zaandam, Hoofddorp, and Alkmaar are also situated in this province. These are lesser known by tourists and well worth a trip—Zaandam for its colorful buildings, Hoofddorp for its lakes and parks, and Alkmaar for its cheese market.

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What is the Netherlands’ favorite food?

Visit North Holland and you’ll be treated to the country’s best snacks, especially if you visit a brown cafe or bar. Bitterballen, deep-fried savory bites that are much like croquettes, are served almost everywhere. Local cheese is a source of pride, and poffertjes are puffy pancakes served with powdered sugar.

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Frequently Asked Questions
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