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How To Explore Utah’s Mighty 5 National Parks

Slot canyons, arches, and red rocks, oh my.

people beneath a red arch in a Utah national park
Hi, I'm Jacqueline!

Jacqueline Kehoe is a freelance writer and photographer with work seen in National Geographic, Thrillist, Travel + Leisure, and more. Find her out on the trails or at jacquelinekehoe.com.

Utah’s five national parks are mighty, indeed: Zion, Bryce Canyon, Arches, Capitol Reef, and Canyonlands contain some of the country’s most fascinating landscapes. Choose from massive, surprisingly lush canyons (Zion) to desert scenes with thousands of inexplicable rock towers (Bryce Canyon).

Seeing the entire circuit would take just over a week, though ideally, longer. Start off your road trip in Zion and head to Bryce Canyon, followed by Capitol Reef, Arches, and wrap things up in Canyonlands. Depending on how much time you have, here’s what you should see on Utah’s national park circuit.

1. Zion National Park

Spring leaves on the trees in Zion National Park in Utah.
Sunrise in Zion National Park is a sight to behold.Photo Credit: Bill45 / Shutterstock

A verdant canyon with walls to the sky.

Zion means “kingdom of heaven,” and it’s pretty easy to see why Mormon pioneers gave it this name. A flourishing valley lies at the base of 2,000-foot (609-meter) red rock walls. Just zigzagging into the park via the Zion-Mount Carmel Highway is worth any visitor’s time.

If you’re here in summer, the park will be busy. Unless you’ve nabbed in-park accommodations, your vehicle is only allowed just past the entrance. From there, you can rely on the park shuttle, which runs every 10 or 15 minutes and can take you anywhere in the frontcountry, including wonders like The Narrows and the Emerald Pools, plus Zion National Park Lodge. If packing into crowded shuttles doesn’t appeal to you, book a tour instead. Hike the famous Angel’s Landing or UTV through a slot canyon. Or, just visit in winter, when the red rocks get a cloak of white.

2. Arches National Park

A hiker stands in a huge arch in Arches National Park in Utah
A hiker in Arches National Park demonstrates the scale of these massive arches.Photo Credit: Eustacio Humphrey / Viator

Proof that the wind carves wonders.

Arches National Park is unlike anywhere else in the world, home to 2,000 natural stone arches, all in one massive place (that’s roughly the size of Dublin). Most people come here to drive the length of the park and stretch their legs on a few trails, like in The Windows section or Devils Garden (take a private, guided hike if you’re concerned about setting off on your own). But the most famous hike is the one on the Utah license plate: Delicate Arch, a 3-mile (4.8-kilometer) roundtrip sojourn to the most photographed arch in the world. It’s out in the open sun, so pack that sunscreen.

From April through October, the park requires timed reservations, which you can purchase online. That’s because the park only has one entrance in Moab, and traffic gets backed up. Skip the crowds by exploring with a guide, heading out into the backcountry—maybe on a 4x4.

3. Bryce Canyon National Park

A hiker looks out over Bryce Canyon National Park in summer.
Bryce Canyon National Park is known for its funky hoodoo rock formations.Photo Credit: Margaret.Wiktor / Shutterstock

The hoodoo-iest place on Earth.

Technically, Bryce Canyon isn’t a canyon because it doesn’t have a river. It’s an amphitheater of red-rock hoodoos, towers, spires, and fins. One minute, you’ll be driving along the rim, wondering what all the fuss is about, when suddenly, you’re peering down into a geological wonder, the highest concentration of hoodoos on the planet.

While you could experience Bryce Canyon via scenic drive—the 18-mile (29-kilometer) road through the park leads to scores of viewpoints—you should plan to experience it from above and below. Don’t miss overlooks like Sunset Point and Inspiration Point, but pair them with a trek down to the canyon floor via the Navajo Loop if your knees can handle switchbacks (bring hiking poles). Alternatively, hike with a naturalist to better understand the dynamics of this wild place, or take to the rocks via horseback.

4. Canyonlands National Park

The sun breaks through clouds over Canyonlands National Park.
You can see why they named this Canyonlands National Park.Photo Credit: Eustacio Humphrey / Viator

Walk where dinos once trod.

Canyonlands National Park gets under a million visitors every year, but it’s not for lack of attractions. The park is further off the highway, and much of it is backcountry—if you’re into solitude in Mother Nature, this is the Utah park for you. Picture red rock towers and waves, sandstone arches, dino tracks, and the Green River and Colorado River running through it all.

The park has four districts, but because of the lack of roads and the sheer size of the park, most visitors will only visit one, so choose yours wisely. While Islands in the Sky is the most accessible and most popular, if you’re into backcountry exploring, The Needles is ideal for its quiet, hoodoo-filled landscapes and colorful spires. You could also skip the choosing entirely and experience this wild landscape via a flightseeing tour. When nature is this good, there’s no wrong way to explore.

5. Capitol Reef National Park

Sunrise over the red rocks in Capitol Reef National Park.
Capitol Reef National Park is like a sampler platter of all of Utah's natural attractions.Photo Credit: TomKli / Shutterstock

Utah’s natural smorgasbord.

You know A Wrinkle in Time—but you may not have yet seen a wrinkle on earth—a 100-mile (161-kilometer) one. The Waterpocket Fold, a literal warped, earthen fold, is just one of Capitol Reef National Park’s dazzling landscapes. The park is also full of sandstone cliffs, canyons, domes, and natural bridges. Unlike Arches or Zion, it doesn’t have just one standout geological feature, so it’s difficult to categorize. It’s like all of Utah’s parks in one.

Avid hikers can take to the trails through the remote Cathedral Valley, which looks like the film-famous Monument Valley in Arizona. Most, though, will stay in the Fruita District, where you can scout out the overlooks, look for Fremont-culture petroglyphs (around 1,000 years old), and take advantage of the valley orchards by fruit-picking or tucking into pie. For something between hoofing it on foot and chowing down on dessert, try exploring the park via horseback or Jeep tour.

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