Things to do in  Arras

Arras is known for its 20th-century history and nearby wartime memorials. For much of World War I, it was close to the front line. During World War II, it was the focus of a major British counterattack in 1940. But the city’s roots go back to the Iron Age.

Begin in the city center to admire the Notre-Dame-et-Saint-Vaast Cathedral. Then, walk to Grand Place, a square lined with majestic buildings almost entirely rebuilt after World War II, although they’re so authentic-looking, it’s difficult to believe they’re reproductions. In the afternoon, visit one of the war memorials near town.

Plan for two to three days in Arras. The city merits a full day, and you’ll want time for nearby war memorials. Among the most famous is the Canadian National Vimy Memorial, dedicated to Canadian soldiers fallen during World War I. In December, add a day for the Christmas market.

The pronunciation of Arras is phonetic, and in this instance the French pronounce all the letters. Roll and extend the double “r.” The “as” at the end rhymes with “mass,” and it’s a soft “s” rather than a “z” sound.

When in Arras, don’t miss the wartime cemetery, some of the war memorials outside the town, and the Carrière Wellington, a network of tunnels used in World War I. Climb to the town hall’s bell tower (the picturesque, spired building on Grand Place) to see the Flemish-style architecture from above.

Yes, visit Arras if you’re even remotely interested in history. Both the Carrière Wellington, a network of tunnels used in World War I, and the wartime memorials offer an informative look. Arras was rebuilt in the original style after World War II, and the architecture is distinctly Flemish in style.