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Perched on the banks of the Mondega River in central Portugal, the pretty city of Coimbra packs a punch when it comes to history and architecture. Buttery sandstone churches and whitewashed houses stud its medieval Old Town, while the UNESCO-listed campus of the 13th-century University of Coimbra stands proud as the oldest university in Portugal. Some of the best things to do in Coimbra include exploring the university’s gloriously baroque Biblioteca Joanina library and seeing the best of Portugal in miniature at the cute and compact Portugal dos Pequenitos.
Coimbra enjoys mild winters, warm summers, and plenty of sunshine, which makes it a year-round destination. It sees far fewer crowds than Porto, Lisbon, and the Algarve region, so you won’t feel too jammed even when visiting in July and August, which coincide with the European school holidays. However, the best month to visit is May to experience the Burning of the Ribbons festival, when graduates set their gowns and ribbons alight and sing fado music in the streets.
Thanks to its small size, Coimbra is a very walkable city—however, steep streets mean you’ll likely break a sweat, especially in sunny summer when you might prefer to get around by taxi or on a sightseeing tour with transport. Coimbra is home to a train station from which trains depart for Lisbon and Porto—the line stops at plenty of other notable towns such as Aveiro and even whisks you all the way down to Faro in the Algarve region.
Hailed as one of Europe’s top Roman archaeological sites, the Conimbriga Roman Ruins are a must for history buffs. Dating back to the first century, the ruins were once home to a Roman nobleman and boast the accolade of one of the biggest Roman empire houses ever to be discovered. Conimbriga is around 6 miles (10 kilometers) from the center of Coimbra.
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Yes, it is absolutely worth visiting Coimbra. Not only is the city home to a prestigious university, a gorgeous Old Town, and plenty of great restaurants, it also sees far fewer crowds than Lisbon and Porto. So you’ll be able to wander the charming streets without the bustle.
...MoreCoimbra is best known for being home to Portugal’s oldest university. Dating back to 1290, it’s not only the oldest in Portugal but also one of the oldest universities in the world, earning the grand campus UNESCO World Heritage Site status. The baroque Biblioteca Joanina library is a must-see.
...MoreYes, Coimbra is a very walkable city thanks to its compact Old Town and a pedestrian-friendly center with plenty of crossings and sidewalks. However, with great views comes great effort, and the streets can be steep and hilly—stay hydrated when climbing them in summer.
...MoreThree days in Coimbra is ideal. This lets you explore the Old Town, see the historical sights, and soak up the riverside charm at a relaxed pace, and there's time to take a day trip to other Beiras highlights, including Conimbriga Roman Ruins and Aveiro, nicknamed the Venice of Portugal.
...MoreYes, thanks to an average student population of more than 20,000, you can find plenty of party opportunities in Coimbra. There are many bars and nightclubs that stay open five nights per week—top picks include Vegas Club and LIT Coimbra.
...MoreCentral Portugal has a distinctive cuisine, and you can sample its best dishes in Coimbra. Famous dishes include leitão, slow-roasted suckling pig; pastéis de Tentúgal, a flaky pastry filled with a sweet custard; and caldo verde, a hearty soup made from green vegetables.
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