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The forested foothills of the Pyrenees mountains provide storybook surroundings for one of Europe's most significant Catholic pilgrimage sites. Pilgrims flock to bathe in the holy water, said to cure all manner of ailments, but even non-believers will be enraptured by the glorious Sanctuary of Our Lady of Lourdes, with its Gothic spires and sacred Grotto of Massabielle. Drinking in the mountain views from the hilltop Château Fort and Pic du Jer funicular and joining the congregation for the nightly torchlight procession are other top things to do in Lourdes.
Pilgrimage season spans half the year, from April to October, attracting between four and six million visitors to the shrine of Our Lady of Lourdes. The most important date is August 15, the Feast of the Assumption of Mary, a day that marks the Virgin Mary’s ascent to heaven at the end of her life. Many pilgrims visit with their dioceses. Outside of the pilgrimage season, Lourdes attracts plenty of visitors on February 11, the anniversary of the first Marian apparition.
It’s traditional to arrive in Lourdes as a pilgrim on foot, and many people will continue from here along the Camino de Santiago all the way to Santiago de Compostela in Spain, 527 miles (848 kilometers) away. Since the water at Lourdes is said to hold curative powers, many people who are sick or have disabilities travel here, helped by family, friends, or volunteer carers. There are six bus lines that link most of the town.
Lourdes dishes up plenty of delicacies for hungry pilgrims. Cassoulet, a slow-cooked meat and white bean stew, is one of the specialties here. Le Navarre bistro serves generous portions bursting with flavor, but save room for the (super-sized) dessert. (If you’re struggling to choose, opt for the café gourmand, which comes with coffee and an arrangement of mini treats.) Looking for thrills? White-water rafting on the Gave de Pau is excellent.
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There are many sites to interest religious tourists, or anyone interested in Catholicism, including the Sanctuary of Our Lady of Lourdes and Basilica of the Immaculate Conception. It’s also in the Pyrenees foothills, so the hiking and mountain biking are excellent, and daredevils can try extreme sports like bungee jumping.
...MoreLourdes catapulted to fame in 1858, when a young peasant girl claimed to see an apparition of the Virgin Mary. Bernadette Soubirous was later canonized, and Lourdes became one of the most popular sites for religious pilgrimages for Catholics. Previously, the town was best known for its fortified castle.
...MoreThe length of your stay depends on your interests. Religious tourists should set aside at least two full days to explore sites like the town’s cathedral and the home of Bernadette Soubirous, the peasant girl who claimed to see the Virgin Mary. And active travelers have the Pyrenees and world-class hiking at their doorstep, so they could easily spend up to 3–5 days here.
...MoreIn 1858, the Virgin Mary appeared in 18 apparitions to a 14-year-old peasant girl, Bernadette Soubirous. She was instructed by the apparition to dig at the corner of a nearby cave. Soubirous unearthed a spring, the water of which is drunk by the inhabitants of Lourdes and pilgrims today.
...MoreMountains—the Pyrenees, a mountain range spanning 270 miles (435 kilometers), straddles the France and Spain border. Lourdes sits in the foothills with a funicular to link it to nearby Pic du Jer. You’re also less than an hour from Pau, birthplace of former French monarch Henri IV.
...MoreThe spring in the Lourdes cave was discovered by peasant girl Bernadette Soubirous in the mid-19th century. In Soubirous’ visions, the Virgin Mary instructed her to dig in the cave at Massabielle. Now, thousands of pilgrims visit each year to drink and bathe in the water of the hidden spring.
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