The distinctive pink brick that makes up the 419-foot (128 -) facade of the Capitole and many of the surrounding buildings has lent the name of La Ville Rose, or the Pink City, to Toulouse. While construction began in the late 12th century, the building was tweaked and enlarged over the following centuries; its current neoclassical facade was built in the 1750s. Along with the city hall, it houses renowned opera venue the Théâtre du Capitole and the highly decorated Salle des Illustrés, celebrating famous residents of the city.
If you’re visiting Toulouse, you’re sure to pass through the square more than once—it serves as a meeting point for locals and tourists alike, and guided walking and bike tours stop there on their route. Look down as you cross the square, and you'll see the large gold-colored Occitan cross inlaid into the paving, paying homage to the Cathar period, which still forms a part of the identity of the Languedoc region.
*The entrance to the Capitole building is free.
*The square and Capitole building are wheelchair accessible.
*You’ll find several cafés serving food and drinks in the square.
*The 12-branched Occitan cross is marked with the signs of the zodiac—try and find your sign!
The Place du Capitole is located in the Old Quarter of Toulouse, about a 20-minute walk from the Toulouse central train station. Toulouse-Blagnac airport is less than a 30-minute drive from the city center.
The square is open 24 hours a day year-round, and the Capitole building is open every day except Saturday. In the winter months the square hosts a Christmas market, while in the summer, cafés and restaurants create a buzzy atmosphere. To see a show at the theater, check online for the upcoming program.
With its mix of architectural styles, and off-kilter floor plan, Toulouse Cathedral is not your typical grand Gothic edifice; its unconventional layout and appearance are part of its charm. Look for the carvings of pagan and mythical gods on the choir stalls and make sure you see the magnificent rose window that dates back to the year 1230.