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Where To Go Birdwatching in Costa Rica

From tropical rain forests to mountaintop cloud forests, here are the best places for birding in Costa Rica.

Hummingbirds in Costa Rica
Hi, I'm Zoë!

Zoë Smith is a British travel writer, editor, and digital content creator who has lived, worked, and traveled over six continents, and is currently based near Nantes, France. She has written for Rough Guides, CNN, and Culture Trip, and is digital editor at FrenchEntrée.

Costa Rica, home to an incredible 850 different bird species, is a birdwatcher’s paradise. From the tropical rain forests of the Nicoya Peninsula to the mountaintop cloud forests around San José and the sun-soaked jungle along the Caribbean Coast, here are the best places for birding in Costa Rica.

Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve

A quetzal bird sits on a tree at Monteverde Cloud Forest.
Look out for quetzals in the Monteverde Cloud Forest.Fotograf: Martin Mecnarowski / Shutterstock

An easy day-trip destination.

The Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve is a popular choice for day trips from San José and La Fortuna, and a range of hiking trails, canopy tours, and guided birdwatching tours are available. Look out for over 365 species while you're there—one for every day of the year—including resplendent quetzals, toucans, and hummingbirds.

Braulio Carrillo National Park

A white-necked Jacobin sits on a tree in Braulio Carrillo National Park.
A white-necked Jacobin in the Braulio Carrillo National Park.Fotograf: Salparadis / Shutterstock

Ideal for spotting rare species.

Ride an aerial tram through the jungle and hike along the Corinto River in the Braulio Carrillo National Park, spotting colorful birds with the help of an expert guide along the way. Keep an eye out for rarely sighted species such as the bare-necked umbrellabird, the black-crowned antpitta, and the nightingale wren in this top Costa Rican birding destination

Carara National Park

Macaws sit in a tree in Carara National Park.
You're almost guaranteed to see scarlet macaws in the Carara National Park.Fotograf: Thorsten Spoerlein / Shutterstock

Combine birds and crocodiles in one visit.

Another popular day trip from San José, Carara National Park is known not only for its crocodiles—it’s also home to the largest population of scarlet macaws in Costa Rica. Cruise along the Tarcoles River and look out for jacamars, trogons, and three-wattled bellbirds while gliding through the mangrove forests.

Palo Verde National Park

Waterbirds stand on a branch at Palo Verde National Park.
Waterbirds are especially prevalent in the Palo Verde National Park.Fotograf: Salparadis / Shutterstock

Waterbirds are a particular draw here.

Part of the Tempisque Conservation Area in Guanacaste province, the mangrove swamps, grasslands, and lagoons of the Palo Verde National Park are a breeding ground for migratory birds and waterbirds, including the black-bellied whistling duck and the blue-winged teal. The best way to explore is on a wildlife cruise along the Tempisque River, where wildlife sightings also include monkeys, crocodiles, and iguanas.

Tortuguero National Park

A bare-throated tiger heron, one of 330 bird species, stands on a tree branch in Tortuguero National Park.
A bare-throated tiger heron in Tortuguero National Park.Fotograf: Samoli / Shutterstock

Home to hundreds of species.

More than 330 bird species have been identified in the Tortuguero National Park, which for good reason tops the itinerary for birdwatchers exploring Costa Rica’s northern Caribbean coast. Grab your binoculars and look out for green macaws, kingfishers, warblers, and the rare roseate spoonbill.

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