Washington DC, the capital of the United States, is a city teeming with history, culture, and iconic landmarks. As a first-time visitor, you'll find endless opportunities to explore and learn, from visiting majestic historical monuments to vibrant, charming neighborhoods.
To make the most of your time in the city, we've compiled a Washington DC travel guide that covers the top landmarks, museums, and experiences you’ll definitely want to add to your must-do list. From walking around the National Mall to exploring DC’s vibrant street art scene, here are our top recommendations for what to see in Washington DC on your first trip to the capital city.
The National Mall is the epicenter of DC tourism—this is where you'll find many of the best Washington DC attractions, specifically the most emblematic landmarks, monuments, and museums. Stretching from Capitol Hill to the Lincoln Memorial, this sprawling green space is home to the Washington Monument, World War II Memorial, and various Smithsonian Museums. If you're looking for the absolute best thing to do in DC, by far it’s touring the Mall, soaking up its rich history, and snapping unforgettable photos.
With 17 museums and galleries, the Smithsonian Institution offers a wealth of knowledge and culture to explore. There's something for every interest: the National Air and Space Museum, the National Museum of African American History and Culture, the National Gallery of Art, and the National Museum of Natural History, to name a few. Best of all, admission to these cultural landmarks are free, making it easy to explore multiple museums during your visit. If you want to take a deeper dive into a single museum, consider booking private guided tours.
Eastern Market is a lively destination for food lovers in the heart of the Capitol Hill neighborhood—indulging in a smorgasbord here might just be one of the most fun things to do in Washington DC. Browse the bustling farmers market for fresh produce, sample artisanal cheeses, and indulge in the tasty fare from local food vendors. Don’t miss Market Lunch, the market’s most popular vendor, which is well-known for blueberry pancakes. On weekends, explore the outdoor flea market for unique crafts and antiques.
The Georgetown Waterfront offers a serene escape from the city's hustle and bustle. Stroll along the Potomac River, dine at riverside restaurants, rent a kayak to explore the water, or experience the best of both worlds with a food and history tour of this rich neighborhood. Don't miss the chance to walk across the historic Chesapeake and Ohio Canal, taking in the charming scenery of Georgetown's historic district.
Just across the Potomac River—and easily accessible via Washington DC transportation—the 693-acre (281-hectare) Arlington National Cemetery is the final resting place for more than 400,000 military service members and their families. Visit the gravesites of notable figures such as Walter Reed and George C. Marshall, witness the Changing of the Guard ceremony at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, and absorb the poignant atmosphere that underscores the many sacrifices. The cemetery is expansive, so a trolley tour is an excellent option to help explore this solemn space.
If you're ready to experience some nightlife, change things up and head to DC’s U Street Corridor where you’ll find live music and good eats. Once known as Black Broadway, the U Street Corridor is a thriving cultural hub filled with live music venues, hip bars, and diverse eateries. Catch a show at the historic Lincoln Theatre or Howard Theatre, and dance the night away at local nightclubs. And make sure to try a famous half-smoke from Ben's Chili Bowl, a DC institution since 1958.
Dupont Circle is a vibrant neighborhood with a rich history and a mix of architectural styles. Wander its tree-lined streets, and marvel at the embassies housed in historic mansions and homes of past presidents—we suggest strolling around with a local Washington DC tour guide who can provide noteworthy context about the beautiful architecture. Here, you’ll also find some of the city’s best cafes, bars, and restaurants, not to mention unique shops and galleries along Connecticut Avenue.
Each spring, DC transforms with the arrival of thousands of cherry blossoms, a gift from the Tokyo mayor in 1912. The National Cherry Blossom Festival celebrates this stunning spectacle with various events, including the Blossom Kite Festival, the Cherry Blossom Parade, and cultural performances.
Be sure to stroll around the Tidal Basin for breathtaking views of the blossoms framing the Jefferson Memorial and Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial. Or take a bike tour to fully see the city painted in shades of pink and white.
Related: How To Experience Cherry Blossom Season in Washington DC
The city boasts a flourishing street art scene that adds color and creativity to its urban landscape. Neighborhoods like Shaw, NoMa, and Adams Morgan are among the best places to visit in DC for street art. Here, you'll find larger-than-life murals and thought-provoking installations.
Insider tip: The annual DC Walls Festival is another fantastic opportunity to witness artists from around the world in action as they create vibrant new works throughout the city.
Located near Capitol Hill, the United States Botanic Garden is a living museum showcasing a diverse collection of plants from around the world. Wander through the conservatory's various rooms, including a jungle, desert, and orchid house, or stroll through the outdoor gardens to enjoy a peaceful respite from the bustling city. Admission is free, making it the perfect spot for a leisurely visit.