Seoul Do’s and Don’ts: 10 Unwritten Rules That Every Seoulite Knows

In recent years, K-Pop and Korean entertainment culture have gained popularity around the world. While in Seoul, discover the heart of the Korean wave. Visitors can attend live performances by popular K-Pop groups, visit filming locations from historical Korean dramas, and experience the energy of a K-Pop dance class. Visit entertainment districts like Gangnam and Hongdae, where you'll find trendy clubs, karaoke rooms, and live music venues. Engage with the captivating music scene, discover the latest trends, and embrace the infectious enthusiasm that surrounds Korean entertainment.

While English education is a standard part of the South Korean curriculum, it doesn't necessarily guarantee fluency. Even Koreans who speak English well can be nervous interacting with foreigners, so always speak clearly and be patient. However, locals usually display genuine warmth and willingness to help despite language barriers. In addition, learning a few basic Korean phrases, like "hello" (an-nyeong-ha-se-yo) and "thank you" (gam-sa-ham-ni-da), and utilizing translation apps can significantly enhance interactions for both parties and foster a deeper cultural experience.

Gyeongbokgung Palace, Jogyesa Temple, and Bukchon Hanok Village top every history lover's Seoul bucket list. When visiting these traditional Korean venues and other temples, palaces, or traditional houses (hanok), it is customary to remove your shoes before entering. It's a sign of respect and helps keep these spaces clean. Likewise, remember to bring or wear clean socks for your comfort. The same rules apply when visiting a Seoulite at home, though most hosts will provide simple slippers for guests.

South Korea has a unique dining etiquette, and using chopsticks plays a significant role. Avoid sticking chopsticks upright in your rice bowl, as this gesture resembles a funeral ritual. It's also considered impolite to pass food from chopstick to chopstick, as this is associated with ancestral rites. Instead, use serving spoons and take food directly from communal dishes. Avoid blowing your nose at the table or loudly slurping while eating.

Seoul's traditional markets offer a glimpse into the city's rich heritage and vibrant local life. You can interact with vendors at each location, sample authentic snacks, and find souvenirs to take home. Visit Namdaemun Market, one of the oldest and largest traditional markets in South Korea, to immerse yourself in a bustling atmosphere filled with colorful stalls and a wide variety of goods. For top-notch street food and traditional textiles, head to Gwangjang Market.

A visit to a jimjilbang, or bathhouse, is a quintessential part of the Seoul experience. These traditional Korean bathhouses offer a rejuvenating escape from the bustling city and a break from small screens, too. Visitors can soak in hot mineral pools, indulge in various sauna rooms, and enjoy traditional Korean treatments like body scrubs and massages. Unwind in gender-segregated areas and immerse yourself in the cultural practice of communal bathing.

Tea holds a special place in Korean culture. Embrace the traditional tea-drinking experience by visiting a traditional tea house (chahwon). Visitors to these charming historical venues can savor the flavors of Korean green tea, such as nokcha or daechu cha (jujube tea) while enjoying a serene and authentic ambiance. It's an excellent opportunity to relax, engage in conversation, and appreciate the art of tea preparation—a tranquil respite from the city's fast-paced energy.

From taking a soju shot to sipping makkoli or chugging mekju (beer) as your friends cheer you on, drinking is an important social activity in Korean culture. Whatever the beverage, it's often accompanied by traditional drinking etiquette. When participating in drinking sessions, avoid pouring your own drink and instead pour for others as a sign of respect. Use both hands to hold the glass or bottle when receiving a drink, and never pour for yourself before offering to pour for others.

South Koreans value personal space. So, it is crucial to be mindful of this when navigating crowded areas. Avoid making physical contact, such as bumping into others or standing too close, especially in queues or on public transportation. On the subway or bus, avoid sitting in the designated seating for elderly, disabled, and pregnant passengers, even if no other seats are available. This is seen as a sign of respect.

Showing respect for elders is a deeply ingrained tenet in Korean culture. One should not address older people by their first names unless they explicitly give permission to do so. Instead, use honorifics like ajumma (for middle-aged women) or ajusshi (for middle-aged men) when interacting with them. Be attentive and courteous when engaging in conversations with older individuals, as demonstrating respect for their wisdom and experience is highly valued.