Esztergom was the first capital of Hungary in the 10th century, and is famously the home of Hungary's first king—St. Stephen—whose coronation is commemorated in a hilltop statue north of the Esztergom Basilica (Esztergomi Bazilika). Though you can hop on the train for a day trip to Esztergom, you can see more in less time with a sightseeing tour, wine tour, or private "Danube Bend" tour. Most tours stop at the basilica, and some offer overnight lodging.
The best way to reach Esztergom from Budapest is by train. Local trains run from the Budapest-Nyugati station, and the ride is a bit more than an hour. Once you arrive in Esztergom it's about a 30-minute walk to the town center. For a more scenic option, you can book a round-trip cruise operated by Mahart Passnave. The ride stops at Václ, Visegrád, and Esztergom, and typically operates between May and August.
If you're planning to take a scenic boat ride to Esztergom, plan for a summer visit, though the train operates all year round. To avoid the crowds, skip a visit during the peak summer tourist season. Instead, book your Esztergom outing when the weather is pleasant in spring, between April and May; or in fall, between September and October.
The basilica was built in the early 19th century, and today remains the largest cathedral in Hungary. The church's Bakócz Chapel presents a lovely example of Renaissance design; the treasury showcases a rich collection of ecclesiastical objects; and the outstanding views from the dome—up more than 360 steps—offer an unparalleled look at Esztergom. You need to pay separately for dome access, but it's definitely worth the fee.
