The Scuola Grande di San Giovanni Battista was one of Venice’s many Scuole Grandi established by religious confraternities primarily for charitable purposes. Palaces of the Scuole Grandi typically include a large hall on the main floor and smaller but no less ornate meeting rooms on the upper floor, and the Scuola Grande di San Giovanni Battista complex includes the palace, adjacent church, and two courtyards. Interiors are decorated with masterpieces by Venetian artists including Palma Giovane, Tintoretto, Tiepolo, and Longhi. In addition, visitors can see the 14th-century Venetian Gothic reliquary containing two fragments of the True Cross, the palace’s magnificent marble floors, the Hall of Columns, the grand staircase, and the 15th-century marble septum by Pietro Lombardo.