Covering a peninsula in the Persian Gulf, Qatar is one of the Middle East’s smallest countries, but it is increasingly finding its way onto travelers' radar. Capital Doha is where you’ll discover the most well-known things to do in Qatar, including traditional cultural landmarks, modern museums, and spectacular modern developments. These attractions are usually more than enough for layover visitors. Still, travelers with more time have some intriguing opportunities, from desert safaris in the south to historic forts and remote art installations in the north.