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You don’t have to stay in this northern Argentinian city long to see why it is nicknamed “Salta La Linda” (Salta the Beautiful). Salta is the ideal jumping-off point for exploring the rainbow-colored rocks and otherworldly salt flats of the region of the same name, which showcases a more indigenous side of Argentina—it’s a far cry from the slick tango and European vibe of Buenos Aires. But while there are myriad things to do in the surrounding desert, there’s plenty to keep you occupied in this pretty city; the pastel-pink Salta Cathedral is an architectural marvel and the empanadas here (typically filled with llama or corn) are hailed as the best in Argentina.
Even though Salta is just across the border from the Atacama Desert—one of the driest places on earth—it does experience a surprising amount of rain. The wettest months are December and January (Argentina’s summer), so aim to visit during the fall dry season between March and May. In February, Salta is the epicenter of the Andean Carnival celebrations, when locals pay tribute to Mother Nature through masked parades and music.
Even though it's a city, Salta is small enough to explore on foot—you can see almost all of its historical center in an hour or so. However, if you want to explore the Salta province, using your own transport or taking a tour is your best bet. Buses to popular towns in Jujuy such as Tilcara and Pumamarca, and the gorgeous wine region of Cafayate, depart regularly from Salta’s bus terminal on the outskirts of town.
The pretty facades of the buildings surrounding Salta’s Plaza 9 de Julio main square harbor a hidden gem. The Museum of High Altitude Archeology (MAAM) is dedicated to Inca archeological sites above the clouds, specifically the excavated grave goods and mummified children that were found near the summit of the Llullaillaco Volcano near the border of Argentina and Chile. Only one of the mummies is displayed at a time for preservation purposes, but they look exactly as they did when sacrificed in an Incan ritual more than 500 years ago.
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The must-visit attractions in Salta are the candy-pink Cathedral of Salta, a National Historical Monument in Argentina; the mummies of the Museum of High Altitude Archeology (MAAM); Teleferico San Bernardo, a cable car that whisks you to the top of the hill of the same name; and San Francisco Church, with its lovely red-and-yellow facade.
...MoreThe best local dishes to try in Salta are empanadas salteñas, shortcrust pastry pies filled with local delicacies such as llama or corn and cheese. The hearty locro stew is also a must-try; it’s made with either beef or sausage, squash, and white beans, and goes perfectly with a glass of Malbec red wine.
...MoreOn a typical tour of Salta, you admire the highlights of the main square, Plaza 9 de Julio, which includes the wedding cake-style Salta Cathedral and the Historical Museum of the North. Other common sights include the 16th-century San Bernardo Convent and an artisanal market selling Andean crafts and fabrics.
...MoreThe best day trips from Salta include the Salinas Grandes, where you can take perspective-bending photos on seemingly endless white space; the rainbow-colored rocks of Purmamarca; Quebrada de las Conchas (Shell Gorge), where bright orange rocks appear as an array of different shapes; and the multicolored Quebrada de Humahuaca, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
...MoreThe quickest way to get from Buenos Aires to Salta is by plane. Flights depart regularly from Jorge Newbery Aeroparque in Buenos Aires (which is only a 15-minute drive from Palermo) and take around two hours. You can also take an overnight bus; the journey takes around 22 hours.
...MoreYes, there are plenty of recommended wineries to visit near Salta. While Mendoza hogs the limelight when it comes to Argentine wine, the north of the country also produces fine varietals. The best place to sample it is the town of Cafayate, 2.5 hours south of Salta. Here, you’ll find an abundance of vineyards and goat cheese farms.
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