World-renowned as the culinary capital of South America, Lima is a richly textured city that serves up food, history, and coastal splendor in equal measure. Lose yourself in the gorgeous Historic Center, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known as the Valley of the Kings; sip coffee in bohemian Barranco; watch fountains flare, and waves crash in Miraflores; and feast on exceptionally executed dishes at multiple Michelin-starred restaurants. But there are plenty more things to do outside of the city limits—epic day trips range from spotting marine life in the Ballestas Islands, Peru’s answer to the Galapagos Islands, flying above the Nazca Lines, and exploring the 1,500-year-old Pachacamac archaeological site.
Lima’s summer (December to March) is hot, humid, and sees occasional rainstorms, while the winter months (June to August) are cool and foggy. Winter is also the peak tourism season in Lima due to the northern hemisphere’s school vacation calendar. That said, the fall (April to May) and spring (September to November) shoulder months are some of the best times of year to visit the city to escape the crowds and experience the best weather. The city is at its most celebratory during Peruvian Independence Day at the end of July, when Peru’s capital sees an influx of parades and parties.
Lima’s public transport system can be confusing and overwhelming to navigate. For the safest and smoothest option, take the modern Corredor Azul buses, which follow six routes (301, 303, 305, 336, 370, and 371) that shuttle you between north and south Lima. The Metropolitano buses have their own dedicated lanes, which are great for avoiding Lima’s notoriously long traffic jams, but they don’t follow a set schedule and can be extremely crowded. The Lima Metro, known locally as the “tren eléctrico,” currently only has one line, running from the San Juan de Lurigancho district to Villa El Salvador. Taxis are also readily available, although ride-hailing apps like Uber and Beat are recommended for non-Spanish speakers.
Machu Picchu might be one of the “New Seven Wonders of the World,” but it’s not the only Peruvian sacred city worthy of note. Just a few hours from Lima, you’ll find the archaeological site of Caral. Home to some of the oldest ruins in South America, the civilization dates back almost 5,000 years and comprises stone pyramids, altars, ceremonial rooms, amphitheaters, and more. Plus, you’re likely to have the ancient wonder all to yourself, as few people head out there.
Local Currency Peruvian Sol (PEN) | Time Zone PET (UTC -5) | Country Code +51 | Language(s) Spanish | Attractions 47 | Tours 1,008 | Reviews 21,296 |
Known as the “City of the Kings,” Lima is known for its blend of history and contemporary culture and for being the Peruvian capital. Visitors can spend a day exploring pre-Columbian temples and colonial plazas. And then check out cutting-edge contemporary art and dine on dishes prepared by world-renowned chefs.
...MoreYou should try to spend at least two days in the capital. That should give you enough time to explore the UNESCO-listed historic center; enjoy the art galleries and ocean views of Miraflores and Barranco; dine at Michelin-starred restaurants and street food stands; and visit some museums and pre-Columbian ruins.
...MoreMachu Picchu is about 312 miles (500 kilometers) from Lima. The easiest way to get there is to fly from Lima to Cusco; take a train from outside Cusco to Aguas Calientes; and then transfer to a bus for the short trip to Machu Picchu.
...MoreYes. Lima is dangerous to an extent, but most people visit without any problems. Like in any metropolitan area, there is a risk of petty crime, mostly pickpocketing and bag snatching. Lima is largely safe if you stick to the main tourist areas, such as Miraflores and Barranco, and stay alert.
...MoreYes. Lima is worth visiting. In the past, travelers would often rush through Lima on their way to Cusco, but the city has become a destination in itself—largely thanks to its world-class food and art scenes. It also has a beautiful oceanside setting and excellent museums.
...MoreNo. While Lima is more expensive than many South American cities, costs are lower than found in most American or western European destinations. Of course, if you want to enjoy the city’s famous Michelin-starred restaurants, you’ll need to stretch your budget, but most other expenses will be low.
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