Lucerne Lake seen from Pilatus in Swiss Alps, Central Switzerland

Things to do in  Central Switzerland

In the middle of it all

Best known for Lake Lucerne and the mighty mountains of Pilatus, Rigi, and Titlis, Central Switzerland boasts some big attractions. These natural beauties provide a bounty of things to do in Central Switzerland, from lower-elevation hikes around the lakes to high-altitude sightseeing at the Titlis Cliff Walk and the Titlis Rotair revolving cable car. Esteemed ski areas such as Andermatt-Sedrun-Disentis and Engelberg offer winter sports fun, while Lucerne entices city lovers with its Old Town and historic sites like the Chapel Bridge.

Top 15 attractions in Central Switzerland

Lucerne (Luzern)

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Situated on the shores of sparkling Lake Lucerne, at the base of Mount Pilatus, the city of Lucerne is one of Switzerland’s most scenic destinations and a popular basecamp for exploring the Swiss Alps. Visit to see the city’s historic medieval center, then head into the mountains for hiking, cycling, and winter sports adventures.More

Lake Lucerne (Vierwaldstättersee)

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Located at the heart of Bernese Oberland and surrounded by the famous peaks of Mount Rigi and Mount Pilatus, Lake Lucerne (Vierwaldstättersee) is one of Central Switzerland’s most photographed natural wonders and the country’s fourth largest lake. Whether you’re soaring overhead in a cable car, cruising the lake itself, or visiting waterfront villages such as Weggis and Gersau, Lake Lucerne is mesmerizing from all angles.More

Mount Rigi

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Nicknamed the “Queen of the Mountains,” Mount Rigi has long captured the hearts of writers like Mark Twain and painters like JMW Turner. Encircled by a trio of lakes—Lake Lucerne, Lake Zug, and Lake Lauerz—and adjacent to the neighboring peaks of Mount Pilatus and Brunnistock, Mount Rigi is the enduring postcard star of Central Switzerland.More

Pilatus Railways (Pilatus Bahnen)

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With its network of cable cars and cogwheel railways traversing the snow-clad slopes of the mighty Mount Pilatus, Pilatus Railways (Pilatus Bahnen) provides the link between the lakeside resort of Lucerne and the 7,000-foot (2,133-meter) summit.More

Lucerne Old Town

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Set on the left bank of the River Reuss, the Lucerne Old Town is encircled by medieval walls and watchtowers and connected to the right bank by two covered wooden bridges: Chapel Bridge (Kapellbrücke) and Spreuer Bridge (Spreuerbrücke). The narrow streets of this UNESCO World Heritage Site are lined with half-timbered houses and 15th-century buildings.More

Lake Brienz (Brienzersee)

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Lake Brienz (Brienzersee) is one of the two lakes that flank the popular resort town of Interlaken. The village of Brienz, which sits on the opposite side of the lake (and from which the lake takes its name), is a picture-perfect Swiss spot made up of traditional wooden chalets with the snow-capped Alps rising behind them.More

Chapel Bridge (Kapellbrucke)

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The oldest covered bridge in Europe, Chapel Bridge (Kapellbrucke) has spanned the river Reuss in Lucerne since the Middle Ages. Decorated with paintings along the interior, it is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Switzerland.More

Engelberg

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Set in an alpine valley at the foot of Titlis, Engelberg, the “Mountain of Angels,” is one of Central Switzerland’s most scenic villages. Founded in 1120 by Benedictine monks, Engelberg is renowned for its historic monastery and offers ample opportunities for outdoor activities.More

Mt. Pilatus

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A multi-peaked massif, Mt. Pilatus towers over Lucerne and Central Switzerland. Though Queen Victoria enlisted a mule to help her ascend the mountain in 1868, visitors now venture up by cable car or cogwheel train, which—with a gradient of up to 48 percent—is said to be one of the world’s steepest. Crisscrossed by hiking trails and sled runs, Mt. Pilatus features a kid-friendly adventure park and a suspension rope park. From the top, you can see as far as Italy on a clear day.More

Lion Monument (Löwendenkmal)

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Carved into the low cliff face on the outskirts of the Old Town of Lucerne, the Lion Monument is the city’s most distinctive landmark. Described by Mark Twain as “the most mournful and moving piece of stone in the world,” the giant sandstone sculpture depicts a dying lion resting in a shaded nook above a shimmering pond.More

Mt. Titlis

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Reaching 10,626 feet (3,239 meters) above sea level, Mt. Titlis is Central Switzerland’s highest peak and probably its finest vantage point. The mountain has a cutting-edge transportation system—including, most famously a revolving cable car that turns 360 degrees during the ride to the top station at 9,908 feet (3,020 meters). Those lucky enough to be inside the car are graced with stunning panoramic views of Alpine peaks, sheer rock faces, and an icy crevasse-cracked glacier.More

Titlis Cliff Walk

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Europe’s highest suspension bridge, the Titlis Cliff Walk provides panoramas across the Uri Alps for any intrepid explorer willing to cross the 10,000-foot- (3,041-meter-) high, open-air walkway. Linking two snow-capped crags on the summit of Mt. Titlis, the bridge connects the Ice Flyer chairlift and Südwandfenster viewing platform.More

Culture and Congress Centre (KKL)

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Best known as the KKL (Kultur und Kongresszentrum Luzern), this waterfront concert hall and cultural center is famous for avant-garde architecture and its status as a top music venue. Designed by French architect Jean Nouvel, the site boasts contemporary features like a “floating” roof, which contrasts against Lucerne’s historic cityscape.More

Mt. Stanserhorn CabriO Cable Car

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Mt. Stanserhorn’s CabriO cable car is the first in the world to boast a roofless upper deck, bringing you closer to the Swiss landscape. Breathe in fresh Alpine air as you ascend to the 6,227-foot (1,898-meter) summit and enjoy panoramic views of the mountain towns, lakes, and meadows below.More

Eiger

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Towering 13,025 feet (3,970 meters) above the town of Grindelwald, Eiger (German for ogre) is one of Switzerland’s most recognizable and fearsome mountains. Scaling the near-vertical north face is a notoriously challenging feat, one that has claimed a number of lives since the first successful ascent in 1938.More

Top activities in Central Switzerland

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All about Central Switzerland

When to visit

Winter sports lovers should come between December and March when most of Central Switzerland’s ski resorts are open. You have a bit more flexibility if you’re headed to Engelberg, as the high-altitude slopes on Mount Titlis are typically open as early as October and close down in May. At all other times of year, there are great opportunities for hiking. Lucerne visitors should put a note in their calendar for February when the city parties during the annual Fasnacht carnival.

Getting around

International visitors can fly into Zurich, roughly an hour from Lucerne by train. From here, access to towns like Zug is simple by train or bus, while cable cars and cog-wheel railways handle any mountain trips. For stays between three and 15 days, the Swiss Travel Pass covers unlimited travel by public train, bus, and boat. If you stay in Lucerne, the Visitor Card covers transport in Zone 10, where the main tourist attractions are found.

Traveler tips

Central Switzerland is officially German-speaking, although many locals speak Swiss German. Depending on where you stay in Central Switzerland, you’ll hear other languages, too. For example, if you’re near Andermatt, which is close to both the Italian-speaking Ticino canton and the Romansch-speaking Graubünden canton, you’ll hear a mix of languages. While English is spoken widely, learning how to say some Swiss German basics—grüezi (hello), merci (thanks), and bitte (please)— will give you bonus points with locals.

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People Also Ask

What are the top attractions to visit on a day trip in Central Switzerland?

In Central Switzerland, the top attractions are natural sites such as Lake Lucerne, Lake Zug, Mount Rigi, and Mount Titlis, along with pretty alpine towns like Schwyz and Engelberg. If you’re staying in a tourist town, including Lucerne, day trips to the mountains or lakes are easy to organize.

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How can I book guided tours for exploring Central Switzerland?

Guided tours can be booked online, via the town’s tourist board, or through your hotel. Look for day trips or tours that include transport or options that offer a guide to ride with you on the trains. Bike tours are a great option to consider for exploring cities like Lucerne.

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What are the best activities to do in Central Switzerland?

In the winter, snow sports provide most of the fun, with skiing, snowboarding, and snowshoeing around Central Switzerland's resorts ready to enjoy. When the snow melts, outdoor enthusiasts turn to hiking, climbing, mountain biking, water sports, and summer swimming in Lucerne and Zug lakes.

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Are there any scenic train rides I can take in Central Switzerland?

Yes, the Gotthard Panorama Express is a scenic ride in Central Switzerland that uses two modes of transit: boat (Lucerne to Flüelen) and train (Flüelen to Bellinzona in Ticino). Better-known routes like the Bernina Express and Glacier Express both cut into Central Switzerland, too, featuring highlights like Andermatt and the Oberalp Pass.

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How do I get around Central Switzerland without a car?

It’s easy to get around Central Switzerland without a car: Cities, towns, and many tourist villages are well connected by trains. If you plan to explore the region or beyond for at least three consecutive days, it's worth getting a Swiss Travel Pass. These passes cover the entirety of Switzerland’s train, bus, and standard boat transport network.

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What are some family-friendly activities in central Switzerland?

Themed trails are a great way to introduce kids to hiking. Check out Engelberg’s Brunni Barefoot Tickle Trail—which features extra attractions like alpine slides—or the Klewenalp Stöckhutte mountain scooter trail near Lucerne. Mount Pilatus is also geared toward family-friendly fun with toboggan rides, a high ropes park, and more.

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Frequently Asked Questions
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