Things to do in Cairns & the Tropical North

Things to do in  Cairns & the Tropical North

A tropical state of mind

As the largest city in far-northern Queensland, Cairns is the gateway to Australia’s tropical north. With rainforest on one side and the Great Barrier Reef on the other, outdoor-loving travelers are spoiled for choice when looking for things to do in Cairns and the tropical north: reef tours run from Cairns and other points along the coast; the 135 million-year-old Daintree Rainforest offers a range of land-based wildlife and nature activities; and hilly Kuranda provides a cool respite from the heat.

Top 15 attractions in Cairns & the Tropical North

Great Barrier Reef

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Encompassing roughly 3,000 individual reefs and dotted with almost 900 islands and coral cays (small sandy isles), Australia's Great Barrier Reef is one of the world's most unforgettable natural treasures. Snorkelers and certified divers flock here to see the unparalleled array of marine life.More

Mossman Gorge

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Marking the southern border of Daintree National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Mossman Gorge is one of the most popular places to experience the world’s oldest rain forest. Dating back more than 130 million years, the dense forest and scenic river gorge harbor a rich biodiversity and provide a stunning backdrop for hikers and swimmers.More

Green Island

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Marooned off the coast of Cairns in north Queensland, Green Island is a tropical paradise of lush rainforest, white sandy beaches, and crystalline waters. The idyllic island is part of Australia’s Great Barrier Reef National Park, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and harbors a variety of coral reefs, exotic fish, and marine life.More

Daintree Rainforest

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From the dramatic jungle-clad gorges, wild rivers, and tumbling waterfalls of Daintree National Park to the deserted coast of Cape Tribulation along the Great Barrier Reef, the Daintree Rainforest is Australia’s largest stretch of rain forest, covering 460 square miles (1,200 square kilometers). A protected UNESCO World Heritage Site and a hiker’s paradise, the rainforest is renowned for its extraordinary biodiversity.More

Barron Gorge National Park

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Queensland’s Barron Gorge National Park extends from the town of Lake Placid, and the surrounding lowlands, all the way to the high Atherton Tableland. The area—which is full of beautiful forests, waterfalls, gorges, and wildlife—is easily accessible from the city of Cairns and is one of the most popular outdoor areas in the region.More

Hartley's Crocodile Adventures

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Hartley’s Crocodile Adventures introduces visitors to Australia’s most famous reptiles (and other native species) through an informative and educational day out. Visitors can observe crocs on a cruise through a lagoon mimicking the creatures’ natural habitat and learn how crocodiles are sustainably farmed.More

Kuranda Scenic Railway

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Winding through ancient rainforests, dramatic gorges, and the UNESCO-listed landscapes of Queensland’s tropical north, Kuranda Scenic Railway is a top Australia train journey. The route runs 23 miles (37 kilometers) from Cairns to Kuranda. It passes through 15 tunnels and across 37 bridges and affords views of Barron Gorge National Park.More

Skyrail Rainforest Cableway

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Soaring through the treetops of Barron Gorge National Park, the 4.7-mile-long (7.5-kilometer) Skyrail Rainforest Cableway offers an unforgettable outdoor experience. Glide over North Queensland’s UNESCO World Heritage–listed tropical rain forest and enjoy unbeatable aerial views over its forests, gorges, and waterfalls.More

Paronella Park

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Queensland’s Paronella Park is the result of José Paronella’s dream of building a Spanish-style castle. The spacious grounds beside the Mena Creek Falls include the castle building as well as lush tropical rainforest, tennis courts, a suspension bridge (along with other bridges), and a tunnel. Opened to the public in 1935, Paronella Park is a local favorite and has won multiple awards—including eco-tourism awards.More

Atherton Tablelands

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Offering welcome relief from the sweltering temperatures of Queensland’s tropical north, the sweeping plateaus of the Atherton Tablelands lie within easy day-trip distance of Cairns. Covering an area of 20,000 square miles (32,000 square kilometers), the lush landscapes also provide scenic terrain for bush walking and bird-watching.More

RainForeStation Nature Park

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The Rainforestation Nature Park is 100 acres (40.5 hectares) of pristine UNESCO World Heritage-listed rainforest in Kuranda, just half an hour’s drive from Cairns. Here, visitors can get up close to native Australian animals as trained wildlife keepers lead guests along boardwalks where they can experience uninterrupted views of crocodiles, dingoes, wombats, snakes, kangaroos, and wallabies, as well as learn about Aboriginal culture and traditions.More

Cairns Aquarium

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Cairns Aquarium is the only aquarium in the world to exclusively showcase aquatic life from Australia’s Tropical North Queensland, a region that borders the Great Barrier Reef and the Wet Tropics rain forest, both UNESCO World Heritage sites. Family-friendly and fun, the aquarium is home to 71 different exhibits of marine life.More

Fitzroy Island

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Fitzroy Island is a small forest-covered island fringed by white-sand beaches that lies in the sheltered Great Barrier Reef. Easily accessible from Cairns, it’s a popular day-trip destination and you can also stay there overnight at the resort or campground. Most of the island is protected as part of the Fitzroy Island National Park.More

Historic Village Herberton

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What do you imagine it would be like to live in Queensland in the 1880s, when pioneering settlers were pushing farther north and establishing towns along the way? Would life be difficult here in the hills, where meat had to be butchered, clothes had to be sewn, and boots were all made by hand, or would you welcome a simpler time that was free of our fast, modern day stress? These are questions you can ask for yourself at Historic Village Herberton, a phenomenally preserved example of life in 19th century Queensland. Wander the dusty village streets past 50 different buildings that date to the town’s original founding, when tin was suddenly discovered in these hills and miners flocked in droves. For over 90 years the town of Herberton boomed as a tin mining town, and at one point even had 17 pubs where the miners could drink and get loose. Today tourism drives the town, the most popular sight being the historical village where you can stroll past the chemist’s shop, peruse the frock shop, or admire the carriages and old time cars inside the wooden garage. Grab a scone at the Bakersville tea rooms or a pint at the Tin Pannikin Pub, and experience firsthand was life was like out here on the Queensland frontier. At an elevation of 3,000 feet in the rolling Atherton Tablelands, Herberton is Queensland’s highest town—and also one of its coldest—and the site of the best Australiana found anywhere in the country.More

Australian Butterfly Sanctuary

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From the electric blue Ulysses to the vibrant Cairns Birdwing, more than 2,000 tropical butterflies call the Australian Butterfly Sanctuary home. Located in Kuranda village, the aviary–which opened in 1987–teaches visitors about the fluttery critters through immersive exhibits and a breeding lab where you can watch scientists at work.More

Top activities in Cairns & the Tropical North

Full Day Reef Cruise and 10 Minute Helicopter Scenic Flight
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All about Cairns & the Tropical North

When to visit

The spring months of September and October offer temperate weather and lower numbers of visitors—it’s the perfect time to snorkel the Great Barrier Reef and wander through the lush Daintree Rainforest. In the evenings, take a dip in the Cairns Esplanade Lagoon that looks over the ocean, or chill out with the locals on one of the patio bars around the city.

Getting around

Cairns has gorgeous beaches, hikes, and other things to do outside the city center. To explore the nature surrounding Cairns, it’s best to rent a car, or, if you’re not comfortable driving on the left side of the road, hire a driver. Otherwise, the downtown core and central neighborhoods are walkable, and Cairns’ public transit service is extensive and convenient.

Traveler tips

Visit the Mossman Gorge Cultural Centre at the entrance to the Daintree Rainforest to learn about the culture of the Indigenous Kuku Yalanji people. At the center, Indigenous guides offer Dreamtime Walks for visitors, sharing the deep connection between the Indigenous people and the land. The art gallery and gift shop gives you the option to stock up on souvenirs while discovering the artistic traditions of the region.

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People Also Ask

Is 3 days enough in Cairns?

Yes, three days lets you visit the UNESCO-listed Great Barrier Reef and Daintree Rainforest and allows you to discover Australia’s colourful natural diversity. It also gives you time to visit the Mossman Gorge Cultural Centre where you can learn about the history and culture of the Aboriginal Kuku Yalanji people.

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What do people do in Cairns?

Exploring the nearby Great Barrier Reef is a top experience, whether you take a glass-bottom boat cruise or opt for a scuba diving tour. Later, unwind in the city on one of the many restaurant patios, or enjoy a sunset stroll along the waterfront esplanade.

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Is Cairns worth going to?

Yes. Cairns is known as the gateway to the Great Barrier Reef, and nearby Daintree Rainforest offers a tropical climate and biodiversity. The city itself is known for its laid-back atmosphere and walkable waterfront. Whether you’re looking for relaxation or adventure, Cairns has something to offer.

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What to be careful of in Cairns?

Stingers (or box jellyfish) are found in the waters around Cairns and congregate closer to shore Nov.–May. Not all are dangerous, but many do cause an uncomfortable sting. Stinger nets protect the beaches in these months, but many swimmers wear a full body suit to avoid the smaller stingers.

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What is the best month to visit Cairns?

Sep. is an excellent time to visit. The number of visitors tends to be low, so you’ll have lots of ocean to yourself, and the temperature hasn’t reached its peak. There’s also a lower risk of stingers in this month, so cautious swimmers can swim without worry.

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Is the water warm in Cairns?

Summer (Dec.–Feb.) offers the warmest water, when sea temperatures reach a balmy 84°F (29°C). It never gets truly cold—the winter average is 74°F (23°C). Make sure to follow local directives regarding the risk of stingers in the water.

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