Halong Bay with cruise ferries passing by, Northern Vietnam

Things to do in  Northern Vietnam

From the mountains to the (Halong) Bay

The appeal of Northern Vietnam doesn’t just lie in its landscapes—although its rugged coastline, rice terraces, dramatic mountains, lush jungle, and Chinese and French-style architecture do pack a punch. While most people rush through the north (typically visiting Hanoi and Halong Bay before heading south to lantern-lit Hoi An), some of the best things to do in Northern Vietnam are a little further afield. Highlights include Sapa, Ba Be National Park, Ninh Binh, and the Ha Giang Loop, a wild and wonderful road trip around Vietnam’s “final frontier”—the Chinese border.

Top 15 attractions in Northern Vietnam

Ha Long Bay

star-524,486
A UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the Gulf of Tonkin, Ha Long Bay is renowned for its spectacular scenery. One of the most popular tourist attractions in northern Vietnam, Ha Long Bay is home to sparkling emerald waters, caves, traditional floating villages, and more than 1,600 towering limestone islands and islets.More

Hanoi Old Quarter

star-539,147
The Old Quarter, a triangular area surrounding Hoan Kiem Lake, has been the cultural heart of Hanoi for nearly 2,000 years. Daily routine starts early and builds to a friendly bustle in this ancient neighborhood, where streets have distinct character and are named after the crafts once made there, such as silver, silk, and paper.More

Lan Ha Bay (Vinh Lan Ha)

star-523,633
Remote Lan Ha Bay (Vịnh Lan Hạ), situated off the southeast coast of Cat Ba Island, is an idyllic spot and quieter alternative to the popular and often busy Halong Bay. The area features some 300 karst islands and limestone outcrops, as well as several white-sand beaches. Active travelers come here for swimming, rock climbing, hiking, and kayaking.More

Ninh Binh

star-513,748
Ninh Binh, located in the Red River Delta of Northern Vietnam, is an ideal base for exploring the nearby karst scenery, particularly at Tam Coc (Three Caves). At this UNESCO World Heritage Site, limestone formations tower above verdant rice paddies in what is considered one of Vietnam’s most spectacular areas.More

Surprise Cave (Hang Sung Sot)

star-521,783
Amid the lush islands and karst cliffs of the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Halong Bay; Surprise Cave (Hang Sung Sot) is one of the most memorable highlights. The bay’s largest cave earned its name for its startling natural scenery—a trio of immense caverns adorned with stalactites, stalagmites, and karst formations.More

Hanoi Opera House (Nha Hat Lon)

star-511,460
Over a century old, the Hanoi Opera House (Nha Hat Lon is a national landmark due to its neoclassical French architecture and Gothic embellishments. Home to the Vietnam Symphony Orchestra, the opera house also hosts the Hanoi Philharmonic Orchestra, the National Ballet, and both traditional and modern local productions.More

Bai Tu Long Bay

star-57,770
The fairy-tale limestone seascapes that made UNESCO-listed Halong Bay famous continue into Bai Tu Long Bay (Vinh Bai Tu Long). Quieter, less developed, and more difficult to reach than its famous sibling, Bai Tu Long Bay is an increasingly popular choice for day cruises and overnight adventures.More

Tam Coc

star-513,431
Set on the Ngo Dong River banks, UNESCO-listed Tam Coc's limestone cliffs covered in greenery jut out from emerald rice paddies and waterways and are accessible by rowboat. Tam Cốc town, which forms part of the Ninh Binh province, draws fewer crowds than famous Halong Bay, resulting in a more serene experience of Vietnam’s spectacular scenery.More

Sapa

star-57,659
Surrounded by dramatic gorges and stepped rice terraces, the landscapes around Sapa (Sa Pa) are some of northern Vietnam’s most striking. Visit Sapa to hike scenic trails past tumbling waterfalls, shop colorful traditional markets, and learn about Vietnam’s cultural heritage of Hmong, Dao, Tay, Giay, and Yi minority groups.More

Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum

star-55,198
One of the most visited attractions in Hanoi, the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is the final resting place of “Uncle Ho,” the beloved founder of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam. He lies here in state, embalmed and in a glass case, with a military honor guard watching over him and the many visitors who come to pay their respects.More

Cat Ba Island

star-55,921
A national park made up of dense jungle canvasses half of mountainous Cát Bà Island, the largest island in Halong Bay. Recognized by UNESCO as a biosphere reserve and known for its golden sand beaches, the park is home to an extraordinary diversity of animals, including the endangered Cát Bà langur.More

Thang Long Water Puppet Theatre

star-51,983
The art form of water puppetry originated at least 1,000 years ago in the rice fields of north Vietnam. Particularly if you’re traveling with kids, you’d be remiss to leave Hanoi without catching a show at the Thang Long Water Puppet Theatre. A Vietnamese orchestra accompanies the water puppets, with some modern special effects.More

Temple of Literature (Van Mieu-Quoc Tu Giam)

star-55,159
Few truly historic buildings exist in Vietnam, which makes the Temple of Literature (Van Mieu-Quoc Tu Giam) extra special. First built as a Confucian temple in 1070 AD, it became Vietnam’s first university (Quoc Tu Giam) and operated as one for more than 700 years. Between ponds, gardens, and tranquil courtyards, it’s a haven in the heart of the HanoiMore

Long Bien Bridge (Cau Long Bien)

star-517,904
Designed by the same architect responsible for the Eiffel Tower, Long Bien Bridge (Cau Long Bien) was the first bridge to span the Red River in Hanoi, providing a vital transport link between cities and towns in Northern Vietnam. During the Vietnam War, the bridge was bombed in American air attacks, and yet today, it still stands as a testament to the nation’s tumultuous history.More

Lake of the Restored Sword (Hoan Kiem Lake)

star-510,289
A key landmark in the historical center of Hanoi, charming Hoan Kiem Lake (Lake of the Restored Sword) offers a peaceful escape from the hectic pace and crowds of the city. It’s a popular meeting spot, and also makes a great place to people watch and experience local culture.More

Top activities in Northern Vietnam

CozyBay Cruise-The Best Small Group 2D/1N inHalong-All inclusive
Likely to Sell OutLikely to Sell Out
BEST SELLER - Halong 5 Star Day Cruise: Buffet Lunch, Wine& Fruit
Special Offer
Ninh Binh Tour From Hanoi : Small-group JEEP/VESPA + BOAT + LIFE
Likely to Sell OutLikely to Sell Out
Mon Chéri Cruises 5 star: Amazing 3 days exploring Halong & Cat Ba island
Likely to Sell OutLikely to Sell Out
Operators have paid Viator more to have their experiences featured here

All about Northern Vietnam

When to visit

The best time to visit Northern Vietnam is between March and May, and from September through November. Tet (a huge country-wide festival held to mark the beginning of the Lunar New Year) in February is also a great time to visit. While the winter months can be a little chilly—especially if you’re planning on heading up into the highlands—the summer months tend to be hot, humid, and wet, with thunderstorms and flooding fairly common.

Getting around

There are a few different ways to get around Northern Vietnam, including train, bus, taxi, and motorbike. If time is of the essence, you can fly between Hanoi and Halong Bay. While it’s fairly easy to organize your own transport when you’re there, day trips and multi-day tours help you reach Halong Bay, Ninh Binh, or Sapa with ease. These are a great option if you’re short on time and want to squeeze in the top sights.

Traveler tips

Off-the-beaten-path highlights in Northern Vietnam include Ba Be National Park—known for its misty peaks and waterfalls—and Ninh Binh, home to the UNESCO-listed Trang An grottoes and the ancient capital of Hoa Lu. Adventurous travelers can also check out the Ha Giang Loop. Said to be one of the country’s best motorcycle trips, the best way to experience it is on a tour, where experienced riders drive while you focus on epic views of the Dong Van Karst Plateau.

Attractions
70
Tours
5,802
Reviews
134,698
EN
247d3980-8abb-489a-aa1e-38088734a266
geo_hub

People Also Ask

Is North Vietnam worth visiting?

Yes, North Vietnam is absolutely worth visiting. From the rolling rice terraces of Sapa to the studded peaks of Halong Bay and the historic charm of Hanoi’s Old Quarter, North Vietnam has a wealth of wonders—plus some amazing food to boot.

...More
What is North Vietnam known for?

North Vietnam is known for its spectacular scenery, which ranges from epic mountains to limestone island-studded bays, rolling rice terraces, and centuries-old cities. It’s also known for its culture, which is most evident in ethnic villages and art galleries, and during water puppet shows in Hanoi.

...More
What are the top things to do in Northern Vietnam?

Some of the top things to do in Northern Vietnam include taking a boat cruise around Halong Bay or Bai Tu Long Bay; discovering the sights of Hanoi, including West Lake and the Opera House; hiking in Sapa; and, if time allows, visiting Ninh Binh or riding the Ha Giang loop.

...More
How many days are enough for North Vietnam?

There is so much to see in northern Vietnam that you could easily fill a week or two and never run out of things to see and do. Two weeks is probably the ideal length of time, so you can squeeze in trips to Halong Bay, Sapa, and Ninh Binh and still enjoy some time in Hanoi.

...More
How do you explore Northern Vietnam?

The best way to explore Northern Vietnam is by taking a tour with a local guide who can show you all the best spots. Alternatively, you can head out on your own and use a combination of public transport—local or tourist buses and trains—and/or taxis/rideshares to get from A to B.

...More
How different is North Vietnam from South Vietnam?

Northern Vietnam and Southern Vietnam are very different. Not only are the landscapes distinct—the north is more mountainous while the south is more flat—but both the weather and the people are too, especially in the cities; Hanoi is a little more fancy, while Ho Chi Minh has more hustle and bustle.

...More
Frequently Asked Questions
The answers provided below are based on answers previously given by the tour provider to customers’ questions.
Q:
What are the top things to do in Northern Vietnam?
Q:
What are the top activities in Northern Vietnam?
Q:
What are the top things to do near Northern Vietnam?
A:
Check out things to do near Northern Vietnam: